Newcastle disease virus

Synonyms

Avian Paramyxovirus 1

Paramyxovirus 1, Avian

The most well known avian paramyxovirus in the genus AVULAVIRUS and the cause of a highly infectious pneumoencephalitis in fowl. It is also reported to cause CONJUNCTIVITIS in humans. Transmission is by droplet inhalation or ingestion of contaminated water or food.